Fort Amiel was established as Newcastle’s Cultural History Museum in 1990, following the restoration of a British military base built in 1876 by the 80th (Staffordshire) Regiment. The fort played a key role during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879 and both Anglo-Boer Wars (1881 and 1899–1902).

The site features a collection of historical buildings, including a guardhouse, cookhouse, blacksmith’s workshop, canteen, offices, magazine, and shell store. Within the grounds, visitors can explore a traditional Zulu homestead, a muthi garden, and the Prince Imperial Herbal Garden. In addition to military artifacts, the museum’s exhibits highlight Newcastle’s rich and diverse cultural history.
Fort Amiel also serves as a research hub, housing an extensive archive of historical documents, a library, and a collection of photographs and maps. Educational programs and workshops are available for visiting schools and groups, providing valuable insights into the region’s past.
For visitors looking to relax, the museum offers a popular braai and picnic area, which can be reserved for group gatherings.